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Tulipwood

Dalbergia frutescens
Also known as: Brazilian Tulipwood, Pinkwood, Pau Rosa
Exotic / ImportedPremiumCITES Protected
Janka Hardness
2,100 lbf
9.3 kN
Density
930 kg/m³
4.83 lbs/bf
Grain
Straight to interlocked
Texture: Fine
Figure
Dramatic multicolor striping — pink, red, yellow, and cream throughout
Drying
Difficult
Movement: Moderate
Origin
Northeastern Brazil
Fabaceae
Plain-Language Guide

Tulipwood (not to be confused with American Tulip Poplar) is the Dalbergia family's most visually outrageous member — streaked with pink, salmon, red, and cream in patterns that look airbrushed. It's scarce, CITES-regulated, and expensive. Like all Dalbergias the dust is a serious sensitizer. Most use is in marquetry and small turned objects where a little material creates maximum visual impact.

Common Mistakes
  • Confusing it with American Tulip Poplar (Liriodendron tulipifera) — completely different species, family, and appearance; Brazilian tulipwood is exotic, expensive, and vibrantly colored
  • Attempting to glue without prep — Dalbergia oils prevent adhesion; clean all surfaces with acetone before any glue-up
  • Buying large quantities unseen — color and striping pattern vary enormously between billets; buy in person or from reputable sources with photos
Color & Appearance
Heartwood
Sapwood

Pale cream to yellowish-white background with vivid salmon, pink, and red streaks. One of the most colorful naturally occurring woods in the world. The striped pattern is unmistakable.

Workability
Hand Tools
Fair
Machine Tools
Moderate
Gluing
Difficult
Finishing
Moderate
Turning
Suitable
Carving
Not typically used

Hard, heavy, and demanding to work. Natural Dalbergia oils inhibit gluing — thorough solvent prep is essential. Typically only available in small billets due to tree size. The exceptional color usually justifies the extra effort.

Global Availability
RegionAvailability
North AmericaRare / not commonly imported
EuropeRare / not commonly imported
South AmericaSpecialty importers only
Southeast AsiaSpecialty importers only
Africa / Middle EastRare / not commonly imported
Australia / NZRare / not commonly imported
Health & Safety
Allergen Risk
High
CITES Status
Appendix II
Notes
As a Dalbergia species, it is a significant sensitizer. Dust causes skin irritation, respiratory reactions, and eye irritation. Full respirator and skin protection required. Dalbergia dust is a known sensitizer causing allergic reactions with repeated exposure.
Common Uses
Marquetry and inlay Turning Decorative boxes Jewelry boxes Pen blanks Musical instrument accents
Sustainability: CITES Appendix II — international trade is regulated and requires documentation. Brazil has imposed additional export restrictions. Availability is very limited and prices are high.