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Spanish Cedar

Cedrela odorata
Also known as: Cigar Box Cedar, Central American Cedar, Cedro
Exotic / ImportedBeginner-FriendlyMid-RangeCITES Protected
Janka Hardness
600 lbf
2.7 kN
Density
430 kg/m³
1.8 lbs/bf
Grain
Straight to interlocked
Texture: Medium
Figure
Ribbon stripe when interlocked grain is present
Drying
Easy
Movement: Small
Origin
Central America, tropical South America, Caribbean
Meliaceae
Plain-Language Guide

Despite the name, Spanish Cedar is neither Spanish nor a true cedar — it's a tropical hardwood in the mahogany family. It's the standard wood for guitar necks because it's lightweight, resonant, easy to carve and finish, and dimensionally stable. Cigar makers prize it for humidors because the aroma complements tobacco rather than competing with it. It works beautifully — like a lighter version of genuine mahogany — and is one of the more enjoyable woods to hand-tool. Check CITES paperwork when purchasing.

Common Mistakes
  • Conflating it with aromatic cedar (Thuja/Juniperus) — completely different wood, family, and properties
  • Buying without verifying CITES documentation — listed in several exporting countries
  • Overlooking it for guitar and instrument work — a genuine benchmark material
Color & Appearance
Heartwood
Sapwood

Pinkish-red to reddish-brown heartwood. Similar in color to genuine mahogany — unsurprising given the same family. Has a distinctive cedar-like aroma that is softer than Thuja cedars. Color darkens with age.

Workability
Hand Tools
Excellent
Machine Tools
Excellent
Gluing
Easy
Finishing
Easy
Turning
Suitable
Carving
Suitable

Excellent workability — very easy with all tools. Light and easy to shape, making it ideal for guitar necks where resonance and ease of carving matter. The aroma is pleasant and distinctive. Not a true cedar botanically; a member of the mahogany family. CITES Appendix III (listed by some countries).

Global Availability
RegionAvailability
North AmericaSpecialty importers only
EuropeSpecialty importers only
South AmericaRegional / select dealers
Australia/NZSpecialty importers only
AsiaSpecialty importers only
AfricaRare / not commonly imported
Health & Safety
Allergen Risk
Low
CITES Status
Appendix III (listed by Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Guatemala, Mexico, and Peru)
Notes
Generally safe. Aromatic oils may irritate sensitive individuals.
Common Uses
Guitar necks Cigar boxes and humidors Boatbuilding Drawer liners Veneers Millwork Furniture
Sustainability: CITES Appendix III in several countries. Overharvested in some regions. Look for documented sustainable sourcing.